Senate advances Hegseth’s nomination despite GOP dissent from Collins and Murkowski

The U.S. Senate is set to hold a final vote on the confirmation of Pete Hegseth as Secretary of Defense, following a narrow procedural victory on Thursday.

The cloture vote to advance Hegseth’s nomination passed by a slim margin of 51-49, with Republican Senators Lisa Murkowski of Alaska and Susan Collins of Maine joining Democrats in opposition.

Hegseth, a 44-year-old Army National Guard veteran and former Fox News host, was nominated by President Donald Trump on November 12, 2024.

During his confirmation hearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee on January 14, 2025, Hegseth faced intense scrutiny, particularly from Democratic senators. Despite the heated questioning, the committee voted to advance his nomination.

Senator Lisa Murkowski announced her opposition to Hegseth’s confirmation prior to Thursday’s vote, citing concerns about his past conduct and views.

In a statement, Murkowski highlighted his acknowledged infidelities and previous comments opposing women in combat roles as key factors in her decision.

“Women have served our nation with distinction, overcoming immense obstacles to excel in combat and leadership roles,” Murkowski wrote. “They deserve to know that their leader honors and values their commitment to our nation. The behaviors Mr. Hegseth has admitted to, including infidelity on multiple occasions, demonstrate a lack of judgment that is unbecoming of someone who would lead our armed forces.”

Murkowski also pointed to allegations of sexual misconduct and excessive drinking, arguing that such behaviors contrast sharply with the discipline and values expected of military leaders.

Senator Susan Collins echoed Murkowski’s concerns, emphasizing Hegseth’s lack of experience in managing large organizations and his past remarks about women in the military.

“While I appreciate his courageous military service and his ongoing commitment to our servicemembers and their families, I am concerned that he does not have the experience and perspective necessary to succeed in the job,” Collins said.

She further noted, “Mr. Hegseth’s limited managerial experience involved running two small nonprofit organizations, with decidedly mixed results. Additionally, his evolving stance on women serving in combat roles leaves me unconvinced that he has fully embraced the importance of inclusivity in our armed forces.”

Thursday’s procedural vote sets the stage for a final confirmation, expected as early as Friday or Saturday. With Murkowski and Collins opposing Hegseth, there is speculation that Republican Leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky may also vote against the nomination. If the final vote results in a tie, Vice President J.D. Vance would cast the deciding vote.

Hegseth’s nomination has drawn sharp partisan lines, with Republicans largely backing him and Democrats raising concerns about his qualifications and controversial statements. Despite these challenges, the Trump administration remains optimistic about securing his confirmation.

President Trump has described Hegseth as a strong and committed leader who will restore discipline and focus within the Department of Defense. Supporters argue that his military background and direct approach make him well-suited to address the challenges facing the armed forces.